The draft bill in response to the evaluation of the Prosecution Proceedings Act introduces the possibility for the Public Prosecution Service to impose as a condition for a transaction the observance of instructions in the context of conduct supervision aimed at compliance policy. The accompanying explanatory memorandum clarifies that this could include the appointment of a compliance monitor. This article examines to what extent the draft bill is in line with international developments on this point, specifically the experiences gained in the United States - a forerunner in this area - with the compliance monitor.